体检中妇科检查的主要项目有哪些？
2020-07-02
A healthy body is the foundation of our lives, and to maintain good health, regular physical examination is the necessary way and means. The gynecological examination in the medical examination project is a particularly important part for female examiners. Due to women's special physiological structure, "two cancers" are still the enemy of women's health, so regular gynecological examinations can find hidden health risks early, so that early detection, early treatment, and early recovery. So what are the usual gynecological examination items? Here is a brief introduction to the main items in the gynecological examination!
01 Cervical liquid-based cytology (TCT) testing
It is the preferred method for cervical cancer screening and is of great significance for the early diagnosis of cervical precancerous lesions. It is recommended that married women be checked once a year. Unmarried and asexual persons do not need to be screened.
02 Human papillomavirus quantitative (HPV) detection
High-risk HPV positive is easy to induce cervical cancer. HPV testing is one of the screening items for cervical cancer, which is of great significance for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cervical cancer. It is recommended that married women be checked once a year.
03 Secretion detection
Through the examination of secretions, various bacteria, molds, trichomonas and other pathogenic bacteria in the vagina can be detected. Regular leucorrhea examination can find out the existing problems as soon as possible and treat them as soon as possible; it is recommended to check 1-2 times a year.
04Vagina ultrasound examination
Vagina color Doppler ultrasound examination can rule out organic lesions of the uterine attachment, such as: uterine fibroids, endometrial lesions, ovarian tumors and inflammatory masses in the attachment area. Yin ultrasound detection is clearer than abdominal color Doppler ultrasound, and does not need to hold back urine, which is more convenient for patients to check. It is recommended to check once a year. If you already have uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts and other diseases, the number of examinations can be increased appropriately according to the doctor's recommendation.
05 Mammography examination
Ultrasound examination of the breast can reveal whether there are space-occupying lesions in the breast, such as early breast cancer, breast fibroma, and breast cyst; it is of great significance for the diagnosis and treatment of early breast cancer. It is recommended to check once a year. If you already have breast disease, follow the doctor's instructions.
