Cancer is not terminally ill, these 5 types of cancer can be cured!
2020-06-08
People often talk about cancer discoloration, but in fact some cancers can already be "cured"! Introduce 5 kinds of cancer that can be cured!
People often equate cancer with "fatal disease", "death", "unsaved", but in fact, some cancers have a higher chance of recovery. Generally speaking, if there is no recurrence within 5 years after cancer treatment, the probability of recovery of patients is relatively large. The following 5 types of cancer are expected to be cured. However, because no one can guarantee that the cancer will not recur again after treatment, the doctors usually give a more accurate statement of "remission" and "control" after this treatment.
1/5 prostate cancer
5-year survival rate after diagnosis: nearly 100%
Why is this cancer more likely to recover? Many prostate tumors grow very slowly or not at all. Sometimes, the harm is small and does not require treatment. Many patients with this tumor can live for years without any problems, and they usually die from causes other than cancer.
Under what circumstances is the possibility of cure lower? A small percentage of prostate cancers quickly metastasize to other parts of the body. When cancer cells spread (metastatic cancer), it is more difficult to treat. In this case, only 28% of men can survive for 5 years or more after diagnosis. But the good news is that most prostate cancers can be diagnosed before they spread.
Is cancer screening useful? There are two main methods of prostate cancer examination: digital rectal examination (as shown below) and blood PSA examination (prostate specific antigen examination). PSA protein levels in patients with prostate cancer are usually higher. However, other reasons than prostate cancer may also cause PSA levels to rise. Therefore, some medical groups believe that men who are not at high risk for prostate cancer do not need to be specifically screened for prostate cancer. However, if you have difficulty urinating or hematuria, you can seek medical treatment in time. This may be a symptom of cancer or other prostate problems.
2/5 thyroid cancer
5-year survival rate after diagnosis: nearly 100% (depending on tissue type)
Why is this cancer more likely to recover? The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck. It can secrete hormones that the body consumes energy, controls heartbeat and other functions. Papillary thyroid cancer is the most common type of thyroid cancer and grows slowly. Even if it is very large or begins to spread to nearby tissues, doctors are usually able to treat or even "cure" this cancer by surgically removing the glands. After surgery, patients need to use hormone replacement drugs to replace thyroid hormone function.
Under what circumstances is the possibility of cure lower? The 5-year survival rate of undifferentiated thyroid cancer is only 7%, but this type of thyroid cancer is very rare.
Is cancer screening useful? Currently, there are no recommendations for screening for thyroid cancer. Most people find thyroid cancer when they or their doctors feel nodules or swelling in their necks, or cancers that are found during ultrasound examinations for other reasons. If you feel a lump in your neck or have symptoms of difficulty swallowing or breathing, you must seek medical attention in a timely manner.
3/5 testicular cancer
5-year survival rate after diagnosis: 95.3%
Why is this cancer more likely to recover? In the early stages of testicular cancer (the tumor has not spread to other parts of the body), the doctor can treat one or two testicles with cancer cells by surgery. If only one testicle is removed and the other testicle is normal, this remaining testicle can produce the hormones needed by men and retain fertility. In advanced testicular cancer, the effects of surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy are usually better. The chemotherapeutic drug cisplatin (cisplatin), which was used in the 1970s, is effective in treating advanced testicular cancer and improving survival.
Under what circumstances is the possibility of cure lower? Even advanced testicular cancer has a relatively effective treatment. The 5-year survival rate is about 73%, which is still relatively high in advanced cancer.
Is cancer screening useful? There is currently no test method for screening for testicular cancer. Men should see a doctor if they find a lump in the testicle and one side of the testicle is larger than the other. This may be an early symptom of a tumor.
4/5 melanoma
5-year survival rate after diagnosis: 91.5%
Why is this cancer more likely to recover? Early melanoma can usually be observed with the naked eye. If it does not spread under the epidermis, the doctor can remove and treat the disease through surgery.
Under what circumstances is the possibility of cure lower? If melanoma is not found early, it can spread to other parts of the body more easily than other skin cancers. Once the skin surface is exceeded, it will be difficult to treat. About 15%-20% of patients with melanoma that have spread to other parts of the body can survive 5 years after diagnosis.
Is cancer screening useful? it works. You can check for large, dark, strangely shaped or raised patches on the skin. Especially pay attention to check the back, scalp, scrotum and toes, melanomas in these parts are more difficult to detect. If such changes are found, please contact the doctor and ask him to see if they are normal. People with a high risk of melanoma should have regular self-examination or dermatological examinations, such as having skin cancer or having a family history of skin cancer.
5/5 breast cancer
5-year survival rate after diagnosis: early (stage 0 and stage 1) 100%
Why is this cancer more likely to recover? Modern medicine has made great progress in the treatment of breast cancer. At present, doctors have found a way to discover and treat breast cancer. For example, it is now confirmed that breast cancer is not a disease but multiple diseases. Researchers have also developed different treatments for different types of breast cancer.
Under what circumstances is the possibility of cure lower? Early detection of breast cancer is easier to treat and recover than breast cancer that has begun to spread. Some types of breast cancer are also easier to treat than others. For example, estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer can be treated with drugs that lower stimulin levels. However, triple-negative breast cancer is more invasive and targeted therapy is not effective.
Is cancer screening useful? it works! The study found that regular mammograms are helpful in preventing related diseases, but different medical organizations have different opinions about the timing of mammograms. Some medical institutions recommend that normal people over the age of 50 who do not have a high risk of breast cancer undergo mammography every other year, while the American Cancer Society recommends that breast cancer screening be conducted annually starting at the age of 45.
